有趣的英语语法

【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆

【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆

「“vacuole”」的含义 (noun)

词类（英语单词分类）：名词
生物学 专门

[活细胞内含有空气或液体并通常储存重要化学物质或食物物质的空间]。

中文翻译：[液泡]

参考：「vacuole」示例短语列表

例句
Its dissolution is caused by material released from the egg about 15 min after fertilisation through exocytosis of at least two types of vacuoles.
其裂解是由受精后约 15 分钟卵子通过至少两种液泡的胞吐作用释放的物质引起的。
例句
Upon reaching the surface, the vacuoles were fused, leading to disruption of the apical region of syncytial tegument along the basement layer.
到达表面后，液泡融合，沿着基底层的合胞体珠被的顶端区域被破坏。
例句
The cytoplasm of normal blastomeres was occupied by vacuoles with electron-dense granular material and large lipid drops.
正常卵裂球的细胞质被含有电子致密颗粒物质和大脂滴的液泡占据。
【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆
例句
Many lysosomes contained apoptotic bodies, characterised by membrane-bound, condensed, homogeneous material with vacuoles.
许多溶酶体含有凋亡小体，其特征是膜结合、浓缩、具有液泡的均质材料。
例句
In the oocyte cortex there are lining bodies and numerous vacuoles.
卵母细胞皮质有衬里体和许多液泡。
例句
In trophozoites, the labelling was diffuse in the parasite cytoplasm, with accumulations around the food vacuole .
在滋养体中，标记物扩散到寄生虫的细胞质中并积累在食物 泡 周围。
【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆
例句
Immunohistochemistry of vacuoles occurring in rat hepatocytes after retinol administration.
给予视黄醇后大鼠肝细胞中产生的空泡的免疫组织化学。
例句
Unfertilized macrogametes become degenerate with large vacuoles developing from the pigment vesicles.
未受精的大配子在由色素囊泡发育而来的大液泡中退化。
例句
We did not observe the fusion of lysosomes to the endocytotic vacuoles.
没有观察到溶酶体融合成内吞液泡。
【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆
例句
They found the protein first in the scutellar protein bodies and subsequently in the vacuoles after germination.
他们首先在盾片的蛋白体中发现了这种蛋白质，然后在发芽后的液泡中发现了这种蛋白质。

“vacuole”的同义词列表。 让我们按顺序来记住吧！。

  • bacterium
  • egg
  • germ
  • unit
  • corpuscle
  • embryo
  • follicle
  • microorganism
  • spore
  • utricle
  • cellule
  • haematid

“vacuole”是一个英语单词，有几个不同的含义。 让我们用例句来解释每个的含义和用法！

英语 含义（中文翻译） 详细解释！
vacuole 液泡，液泡 （细胞质中的空腔）

vacuole是一个英语单词，有几个不同的含义。 让我们用例句来解释每个的含义和用法！

After a period of reflection, I decided to work on the yeast vacuole .
经过一番考虑，我决定研究酵母 液泡 。
The sourness of a fruit depends on the acidity of the vacuole (a membrane-bound organelle found in plant cells).
水果的酸度取决于 液泡 （植物细胞内膜封闭的细胞器）的酸度。
In 1992, while studying the function of vacuoles using the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dr. Ohsumi discovered that intracellular components and organelles enclosed by single-layered membranes appeared within the vacuole if proteinase B-deficient strains were exposed to a low-nutrient culture medium.This was the first demonstration that autophagy could be induced in yeast.
Ohsumi博士一直在研究芽殖酵母酿酒酵母中液泡的功能，并于1992年发现，通过将蛋白酶B缺陷菌株暴露于低营养培养基中，在细胞内形成了由单膜包围的细胞内小细胞。我们发现 酵母 中出现了器官成分，即可以诱导自噬。
Water can be stored in a place called a vacuole , which is located in a cell and looks like a bag.
细胞内部有一个像囊一样的东西，称为 液泡 ，它储存水。
The vacuole contains high concentrations of nitrate ions and is therefore thought to be a storage organelle.
液泡 含有高浓度的硝酸根离子，被认为是储存的细胞器。
I was able to show active transport of amino acids and calcium ions through the vacuolar membrane, providing evidence that the vacuole is important for homeostasis of metabolites and ions.
他们证明了氨基酸和钙离子通过液泡膜的主动运输，并证明 液泡 对于维持代谢物和离子稳态很重要。
In fact, both the Pib2 complex and the TOR complex were present on the vacuole in cells and bound or unbound according to the presence of glutamine.
例如，Pib2 复合物和 TOR 复合物都存在于细胞的 液泡 上，它们根据谷氨酰胺的存在或不存在而解离和聚集（图 2）。
Most mature plant cells have one large vacuole that typically occupies more than 30% of the cell’s volume, and that can occupy as much as 80% of the volume for certain cell types and conditions.
液泡 通常占据细胞体积的 30% 以上，但根据细胞类型和条件可以达到 80%。
We demonstrated that chloroplastic proteins are degraded via a mechanism called autophagy, by which membrane-sequestered proteins and organelles are delivered to the vacuole for degradation.
在我们之前的研究中，我们发现叶绿体会被一种称为自噬的现象降解（见图）。自噬是一种将隔离膜包围的细胞质成分运输到 液泡 并在液泡中降解的机制。
The “Raman spectroscopic signature of life” at 1602 cm-1 showed high metabolic activity in mitochondria, and phosphlipids (1440 cm-1) and proteins (1002 cm-1) were localized in the outside of the vacuole .
从波数为1602 cm-1的“生命拉曼光谱指示器”图像中可以清楚地看出，从0分钟到5小时50分钟，线粒体积极从事代谢活动，磷脂和蛋白质定位于外部。 液泡 .可以看出
The authors found that sour varieties express two genes called CitPH1 and CitPH5, which encode transporter proteins that amplify the pumping process, increasing the concentration of hydrogen ions in the vacuole .
他们发现酸味品种表达两种编码转运蛋白的基因（CitPH1 和 CitPH5），这些转运蛋白可以增强注射过程并增加 液泡 中氢离子的浓度。
Another function of a central vacuole is that it pushes all contents of the cell’s cytoplasm against the cellular membrane, and thus keeps the chloroplasts closer to light.
中央 液泡 的另一个作用是将所有细胞质内容物推向细胞膜，使叶绿体粘附在细胞表面并更接近光线。
The completed autophagosome then fuses with a lysosome or a vacuole2 and the materials inside the autophagosome are degraded by enzymes inside the lysosome or vacuole .
完成的自噬体与溶酶体或液泡融合[术语3]，并且自噬体的内容物被溶酶体或 液泡 内的降解酶降解。
Next, as a result of investigating the influence on the transport of proteins to the vacuoles, it became clear CORVET and HOPS work in different vacuole transport routes, and the transport route in which CORVET works has been uniquely acquired by plants during evolution.
接下来，我们研究了 CORVET 和 HOPS 功能的丧失如何影响蛋白质向液泡的运输。结果表明，CORVET和HOPS在不同的 液泡 转运途径中发挥作用，并且CORVET发挥作用的转运途径是植物特有的转运途径，是植物在进化过程中独立获得的。
However, it wasn’t shown that IPOD substrates are delivered to the vacuole , and so the link between the IPOD and autophagy is yet to be determined.
然而，IPOD底物是否被转运至 液泡 尚不清楚，因此IPOD与自噬之间的关系仍不清楚。
While there are no specific osmoregulatory organs in higher plants, the stomata are important in regulating water loss through evapotranspiration, and on the cellular level the vacuole is crucial in regulating the concentration of solutes in the cytoplasm.
高等植物没有专门的渗透调节器官，但气孔对于通过蒸散调节水分流失很重要，并且在细胞水平上， 液泡 对于调节细胞溶质溶质浓度很重要。
Following his return to Japan in 1977, he joined the laboratory of Professor Yasuhiro Anraku, where he decided to tackle unanswered questions about the function of the vacuole in yeast.
1977年我回到日本，在东京大学安乐泰宏教授的实验室开始研究，目标是阐明酵母 液泡 的功能。
At 9 hr and 31 min and later, the vacuole was lost and the molecular distribution became random, indicating that the cell was not living any more.In this way, the spontaneous cell death process following the DB formation was traced successfully by time-resolved Raman mapping.
9小时31分钟后，物质分布变得紊乱，显然细胞不再存活。这样，我们就能够利用拉曼光谱来追踪一系列自然细胞死亡过程，包括DB的出现、线粒体代谢活性的同步消失以及 液泡 结构的崩溃。
Following his admission to the University of Tokyo, Ohsumi ultimately decided to pursue a research career in the burgeoning field of molecular biology.Developing awareness of the dynamic nature of protein turnover through study of the ribosome and vacuole Next, Ohsumi briefly outlined the early years of his research career.
名誉教授大隅良典在九州乡村长大，得天独厚的大自然，受到大自然的刺激，激发了他对科学的兴趣。当时的新领域。他说，他决定开始这个领域的研究。通过核糖体和 液泡的研究认识蛋白质平衡 接下来 ，他介绍了他的第一项研究。
Ohsumi (center) answers question with President Mishima (left) and Executive Vice President for Research Ando (right) About 27 and a half years ago, in 1988, I had a strong interest in the practical degradative function of the vacuole in the cell.
1988 年，大约 27 年半之前，我对 液泡 在细胞内分解中实际发挥的作用产生了兴趣，当时我是东京大学艺术与科学学院唯一的学生。当我搬到实验室的时候就开始研究自噬，从那时起我已经研究自噬28年了。

听“ vacuole ”的陆地声音（发音）！

读法是【ˈvæk.ju.əʊl】。 听下面的视频并大声发音【ˈvæk.ju.əʊl】。

【必听】美国人解释“vacuole”的含义

「“vacuole”」的含义 (noun)

词类（英语单词分类）：名词
生物学 专门

[活细胞内含有空气或液体并通常储存重要化学物质或食物物质的空间]。

中文翻译：[液泡]

参考：「vacuole」示例短语列表

例句
Its dissolution is caused by material released from the egg about 15 min after fertilisation through exocytosis of at least two types of vacuoles.
其裂解是由受精后约 15 分钟卵子通过至少两种液泡的胞吐作用释放的物质引起的。
例句
Upon reaching the surface, the vacuoles were fused, leading to disruption of the apical region of syncytial tegument along the basement layer.
到达表面后，液泡融合，沿着基底层的合胞体珠被的顶端区域被破坏。
例句
The cytoplasm of normal blastomeres was occupied by vacuoles with electron-dense granular material and large lipid drops.
正常卵裂球的细胞质被含有电子致密颗粒物质和大脂滴的液泡占据。
【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆
例句
Many lysosomes contained apoptotic bodies, characterised by membrane-bound, condensed, homogeneous material with vacuoles.
许多溶酶体含有凋亡小体，其特征是膜结合、浓缩、具有液泡的均质材料。
例句
In the oocyte cortex there are lining bodies and numerous vacuoles.
卵母细胞皮质有衬里体和许多液泡。
例句
In trophozoites, the labelling was diffuse in the parasite cytoplasm, with accumulations around the food vacuole .
在滋养体中，标记物扩散到寄生虫的细胞质中并积累在食物 泡 周围。
【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆
例句
Immunohistochemistry of vacuoles occurring in rat hepatocytes after retinol administration.
给予视黄醇后大鼠肝细胞中产生的空泡的免疫组织化学。
例句
Unfertilized macrogametes become degenerate with large vacuoles developing from the pigment vesicles.
未受精的大配子在由色素囊泡发育而来的大液泡中退化。
例句
We did not observe the fusion of lysosomes to the endocytotic vacuoles.
没有观察到溶酶体融合成内吞液泡。
【英语单词】彻底解释“vacuole”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆
例句
They found the protein first in the scutellar protein bodies and subsequently in the vacuoles after germination.
他们首先在盾片的蛋白体中发现了这种蛋白质，然后在发芽后的液泡中发现了这种蛋白质。

“vacuole”的同义词列表。 让我们按顺序来记住吧！。

  • bacterium
  • egg
  • germ
  • unit
  • corpuscle
  • embryo
  • follicle
  • microorganism
  • spore
  • utricle
  • cellule
  • haematid

“vacuole”是一个英语单词，有几个不同的含义。 让我们用例句来解释每个的含义和用法！

英语 含义（中文翻译） 详细解释！
vacuole 液泡，液泡 （细胞质中的空腔）

vacuole是一个英语单词，有几个不同的含义。 让我们用例句来解释每个的含义和用法！

After a period of reflection, I decided to work on the yeast vacuole .
经过一番考虑，我决定研究酵母 液泡 。
The sourness of a fruit depends on the acidity of the vacuole (a membrane-bound organelle found in plant cells).
水果的酸度取决于 液泡 （植物细胞内膜封闭的细胞器）的酸度。
In 1992, while studying the function of vacuoles using the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dr. Ohsumi discovered that intracellular components and organelles enclosed by single-layered membranes appeared within the vacuole if proteinase B-deficient strains were exposed to a low-nutrient culture medium.This was the first demonstration that autophagy could be induced in yeast.
Ohsumi博士一直在研究芽殖酵母酿酒酵母中液泡的功能，并于1992年发现，通过将蛋白酶B缺陷菌株暴露于低营养培养基中，在细胞内形成了由单膜包围的细胞内小细胞。我们发现 酵母 中出现了器官成分，即可以诱导自噬。
Water can be stored in a place called a vacuole , which is located in a cell and looks like a bag.
细胞内部有一个像囊一样的东西，称为 液泡 ，它储存水。
The vacuole contains high concentrations of nitrate ions and is therefore thought to be a storage organelle.
液泡 含有高浓度的硝酸根离子，被认为是储存的细胞器。
I was able to show active transport of amino acids and calcium ions through the vacuolar membrane, providing evidence that the vacuole is important for homeostasis of metabolites and ions.
他们证明了氨基酸和钙离子通过液泡膜的主动运输，并证明 液泡 对于维持代谢物和离子稳态很重要。
In fact, both the Pib2 complex and the TOR complex were present on the vacuole in cells and bound or unbound according to the presence of glutamine.
例如，Pib2 复合物和 TOR 复合物都存在于细胞的 液泡 上，它们根据谷氨酰胺的存在或不存在而解离和聚集（图 2）。
Most mature plant cells have one large vacuole that typically occupies more than 30% of the cell’s volume, and that can occupy as much as 80% of the volume for certain cell types and conditions.
液泡 通常占据细胞体积的 30% 以上，但根据细胞类型和条件可以达到 80%。
We demonstrated that chloroplastic proteins are degraded via a mechanism called autophagy, by which membrane-sequestered proteins and organelles are delivered to the vacuole for degradation.
在我们之前的研究中，我们发现叶绿体会被一种称为自噬的现象降解（见图）。自噬是一种将隔离膜包围的细胞质成分运输到 液泡 并在液泡中降解的机制。
The “Raman spectroscopic signature of life” at 1602 cm-1 showed high metabolic activity in mitochondria, and phosphlipids (1440 cm-1) and proteins (1002 cm-1) were localized in the outside of the vacuole .
从波数为1602 cm-1的“生命拉曼光谱指示器”图像中可以清楚地看出，从0分钟到5小时50分钟，线粒体积极从事代谢活动，磷脂和蛋白质定位于外部。 液泡 .可以看出
The authors found that sour varieties express two genes called CitPH1 and CitPH5, which encode transporter proteins that amplify the pumping process, increasing the concentration of hydrogen ions in the vacuole .
他们发现酸味品种表达两种编码转运蛋白的基因（CitPH1 和 CitPH5），这些转运蛋白可以增强注射过程并增加 液泡 中氢离子的浓度。
Another function of a central vacuole is that it pushes all contents of the cell’s cytoplasm against the cellular membrane, and thus keeps the chloroplasts closer to light.
中央 液泡 的另一个作用是将所有细胞质内容物推向细胞膜，使叶绿体粘附在细胞表面并更接近光线。
The completed autophagosome then fuses with a lysosome or a vacuole2 and the materials inside the autophagosome are degraded by enzymes inside the lysosome or vacuole .
完成的自噬体与溶酶体或液泡融合[术语3]，并且自噬体的内容物被溶酶体或 液泡 内的降解酶降解。
Next, as a result of investigating the influence on the transport of proteins to the vacuoles, it became clear CORVET and HOPS work in different vacuole transport routes, and the transport route in which CORVET works has been uniquely acquired by plants during evolution.
接下来，我们研究了 CORVET 和 HOPS 功能的丧失如何影响蛋白质向液泡的运输。结果表明，CORVET和HOPS在不同的 液泡 转运途径中发挥作用，并且CORVET发挥作用的转运途径是植物特有的转运途径，是植物在进化过程中独立获得的。
However, it wasn’t shown that IPOD substrates are delivered to the vacuole , and so the link between the IPOD and autophagy is yet to be determined.
然而，IPOD底物是否被转运至 液泡 尚不清楚，因此IPOD与自噬之间的关系仍不清楚。
While there are no specific osmoregulatory organs in higher plants, the stomata are important in regulating water loss through evapotranspiration, and on the cellular level the vacuole is crucial in regulating the concentration of solutes in the cytoplasm.
高等植物没有专门的渗透调节器官，但气孔对于通过蒸散调节水分流失很重要，并且在细胞水平上， 液泡 对于调节细胞溶质溶质浓度很重要。
Following his return to Japan in 1977, he joined the laboratory of Professor Yasuhiro Anraku, where he decided to tackle unanswered questions about the function of the vacuole in yeast.
1977年我回到日本，在东京大学安乐泰宏教授的实验室开始研究，目标是阐明酵母 液泡 的功能。
At 9 hr and 31 min and later, the vacuole was lost and the molecular distribution became random, indicating that the cell was not living any more.In this way, the spontaneous cell death process following the DB formation was traced successfully by time-resolved Raman mapping.
9小时31分钟后，物质分布变得紊乱，显然细胞不再存活。这样，我们就能够利用拉曼光谱来追踪一系列自然细胞死亡过程，包括DB的出现、线粒体代谢活性的同步消失以及 液泡 结构的崩溃。
Following his admission to the University of Tokyo, Ohsumi ultimately decided to pursue a research career in the burgeoning field of molecular biology.Developing awareness of the dynamic nature of protein turnover through study of the ribosome and vacuole Next, Ohsumi briefly outlined the early years of his research career.
名誉教授大隅良典在九州乡村长大，得天独厚的大自然，受到大自然的刺激，激发了他对科学的兴趣。当时的新领域。他说，他决定开始这个领域的研究。通过核糖体和 液泡的研究认识蛋白质平衡 接下来 ，他介绍了他的第一项研究。
Ohsumi (center) answers question with President Mishima (left) and Executive Vice President for Research Ando (right) About 27 and a half years ago, in 1988, I had a strong interest in the practical degradative function of the vacuole in the cell.
1988 年，大约 27 年半之前，我对 液泡 在细胞内分解中实际发挥的作用产生了兴趣，当时我是东京大学艺术与科学学院唯一的学生。当我搬到实验室的时候就开始研究自噬，从那时起我已经研究自噬28年了。

听“ vacuole ”的陆地声音（发音）！

读法是【ˈvæk.ju.əʊl】。 听下面的视频并大声发音【ˈvæk.ju.əʊl】。

【必听】美国人解释“vacuole”的含义

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