【英语单词】彻底解释“discretionary”！ 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆

「discretionary」の意味(adjective)

词性（英语单词分类）：形容词

有礼貌的

它用来表示决策可以由特定的人或团体做出，而不是受规则管辖或与做出这些决策的权力有关。

中文翻译：[任意]

例文

Judges have great discretionary powers .

法官有很大的 自由裁量权 。

例文

Discretionary sentencing is intended to take into account the range of possible aggravating and mitigating factors in any serious crime.

酌情量刑 旨在考虑严重犯罪中各种可能的加重和减轻因素。

例文

These pay rises are purely discretionary.

这些加薪完全是自愿的。

例文

a discretionary grant/bonus/award

任何 补助金/奖金/奖励

金融与经济 专门

它的意思是[与你为那些不被认为完全必要的东西所支付的费用有关，或者在这些东西上花费的钱]。

例文

Households have already cut back on discretionary spending amid worries about the economic outlook.

由于对经济前景的担忧，家庭已经在削减可自由支配的 支出 。

例文

Consumer spending has shrunk, with most people cutting back on discretionary purchases , such as hotel stays.

消费者支出正在萎缩，大多数人减少了酒店住宿等可自由支配的 购买 。

例文

He suggests that any discretionary income should be used to pay off loans before using it to make investments.

他建议，可支配 收入 应该先用来偿还贷款，然后再用于投资。

金融/经济 , 法律 专门

[全权委托资金（=为他人储蓄或投资的钱）被定义为如何管理和使用这笔钱，而不询问它属于谁。]它的意思是“使管理这笔钱的人能够做出有关它的决定。 ”

例文

Trustees of a discretionary trust may be able to decide which beneficiary to make payments to and how often payments are made.

全权 信托 的受托人可以决定向哪些受益人付款以及付款的频率。

例文

With a discretionary account, a broker makes trades for you.

在全权委托账户中，经纪人为您进行交易。

参考：「discretionary」示例短语列表

例文

For example, can the ethic of care be easily incorporated into legislation, or might it ultimately be too discretionary to capture within legal rules?

例如，护理伦理 是否可以 轻松纳入法律？

例文

Regime theories suggest that a partisan agenda will strongly influence personnel decisions, which include discretionary military command appointments.

政权理论表明，党派议程强烈影响人事决策，包括 酌情任命 军事指挥员。

例文

Pre-government, the childless had between 11.65 and 40.34 more hours a week of ‘ discretionary time’ than their with-children counterparts.

在政府执政之前，没有孩子的人每周比有孩子的人多 11.65 到 40.34 小时的“ 自由支配 时间”。

例文

The training needs of lone parents may, however, be assessed with some discretionary grants available.

然而，单亲父母的培训需求可以通过任何可用的 补助金 进行评估。

例文

In this demanding moral context, ultimate hopes are neither trivial nor discretionary .

在这种道德要求很高的情况下，最终的希望既不是微不足道的，也不是 随意决定的 。

例文

Their reason was simple : the proposed vaccination law granted too much discretionary power to the president and his minions.

他们的理由很简单。因为拟议的疫苗接种法赋予了总统及其爪牙太多的 自由裁量权 。

例文

The impact of welfare-gender regimes is measured by the difference between post-government and pre-government discretionary time.

福利性别制度的影响是通过政府后和政府前 自由裁量 时间的差异来衡量的。

例文

This figure describes the impact of welfare-gender regimes on the discretionary time of prime workingaged parents in two-earner couples.

该图显示了福利性别制度对双收入夫妇中壮年父母 可自由支配 时间的影响。

例文

As legislatures mature, for example, they tend to become increasingly autonomous and internally complex and to develop more universal, less discretionary rules.

例如，随着立法机构的成熟，它们往往变得越来越自治和内部复杂，并制定更普遍和更少 自由裁量的 规则。

例文

These institutional arrangements, which relied on discretionary targets and localized implementation, were ‘sticky’ in the sense that they commanded widespread respect among policy elites.

这些制度安排依赖于 自由裁量的 目标和本地化的实施，具有“粘性”，因为它们赢得了政策精英的广泛尊重。

“discretionary”的同义词列表。 让我们按顺序来记住吧！。

通过记住反义词和反义词列表来掌握“discretionary”这个词！。

“discretionary”是一个英语单词，有几个不同的含义。 让我们用例句来解释每个的含义和用法！

「discretionary」相关的惯用语、成语和复合词一览表。牢牢记住这些，让我们在日常对话中灵活运用「discretionary」吧！

听听“ discretionary ”地道发音(发音)！

【必听】美国人解释“discretionary”的含义